'There is going to be a run-off'

By ANGUS SHAW

Harare - President Robert Mugabe's government has its own presidential election results showing a run-off will be necessary, a Cabinet minister said on Thursday.

Deputy Information Minister Bright Matonga's comments came a day after Zimbabwe's opposition rejected a run-off, despite a media report that the official tally - still awaited more than a month after the vote - showed its candidate beat Mugabe, but not by enough to avoid a second round. Matonga said Mugabe's party will take part in a run-off.

"As far as I'm concerned, there is going to be a run-off," Matonga said. "We have got our own results."



On Wednesday, CNN television quoted an unidentified senior official with Zimbabwe's ruling ZANU-PF party as saying results from the March 29 election gave opposition leader Morgan Tsvangirai 47 percent of the votes while Mugabe trailed with 43 percent.

Matonga would not say whether the CNN report was correct or give details about the figures he said the government has. But he said no one won the 50 percent plus one vote needed to avoid a runoff.

Independent observers have been saying that Tsvangirai won the most votes, but not enough to avoid a runoff. Tsvangirai insists he won outright.

Individual polling stations have posted results, allowing parties and others to compile their own tallies while the nation awaits official results from the Zimbabwe Electoral Commission. Tsvangirai and rights groups have accused Mugabe of withholding the results to buy time to steal a runoff through intimidation or fraud.

Electoral commission officials said late Wednesday that no official results had been released and that party officials would not see them until a verification process began. The verification process, at which party officials were to review figures, began Thursday afternoon.

Mugabe and Tsvangirai sent representatives, and independent candidate Simba Makoni attended himself. Journalists were allowed to inside for only a few minutes as the process began, and were given no indication when it would be completed.

In Johannesburg Wednesday, South Africa, Tsvangirai spokesman George Sibotshiwe reiterated that the opposition would not take part in a runoff because it believed only fraudulent results would deny Tsvangirai outright victory.

"If Robert Mugabe cannot accept the real results now, what's the guarantee he'll accept the real results after a runoff?" Sibotshiwe said.

Sibotshiwe said the report that a runoff would be necessary was part of a government strategy. He accused the ruling party of plotting a second round of voting that Mugabe would engineer in his favour.

The opposition says a campaign of terror and violence since the first round of voting has left the movement in a disarray, with its main leaders staying out of the country for fear of arrest.

Independent rights groups also say post election violence makes it unlikely a runoff could be free and fair.

The octogenarian Mugabe, in power since Zimbabwe gained independence from Britain in 1980, has been accused of brutality and increasing autocracy.

But the main campaign issue for many here had been the economic collapse of what had once been a regional breadbasket.

A land reform campaign Mugabe launched in 2000 saw the often-violent seizure of farmland from whites. The key agriculture sector was devastated.

Mining, tourism and tobacco exports - once the nation's biggest three hard currency earners - reported massive losses in recent weeks. In the Reserve Bank's quarterly fiscal policy statement Wednesday, central bank governor Gideon Gono acknowledged the government is virtually broke.

In his statement, Gono announced a new hard currency exchange rate he said would be set by banks in willing seller-willing buyer deals based on availability of hard currency that would draw money into the banking system from the dominant black market in hard currency.

He gave no indication of what the new rate would be, but currency dealers said it needed to approach the black market rate of about 100-million Zimbabwe dollars to a single US dollar (64 euro cents).

Gono told business leaders and government officials at a briefing shown on state television that the central bank was relinquishing its monopoly on controlling hard currency inflows.

He said he did not abolish the official exchange rate of just 30 000 Zimbabwe dollars to the U.S. dollar but was allowing the market to determine another legal exchange rate.

Gono announced that exporters also will be allowed to retain more of their hard currency earnings to plow back into importing raw materials as long as they increase their production.

Up to now, all export businesses kept 65 percent of their hard currency earnings to buy raw materials. Gono said if they increased export output by 30 percent, they would be allowed to keep 95 percent of their foreign earnings. If they increased output by 10 percent, they could keep 75 percent.

Thursday was a national holiday, Labour Day, in Zimbabwe. A few small demonstrations were held, including one by a union group calling for lower taxes and better access to Aids medications. - Sapa-AP

Source Url: http://www.iol.co.za/index.php?art_id=nw20080501162453727C109616

Posted By: Jan
AfricanCrisis Webmaster
Author of: Government by Deception

Date Posted: Thursday 01-May-2008
Thank God the MDC said it would not be part of this charade.

Of course Mugabe may just hold this fake run-off without them and Mbeki, being the completely filthy snake that he is, will support Mugabe.

Jan Lamprecht
Johannesburg
South Africa

Date Posted: Thursday 01-May-2008
Runoff,why?There has already been a run off with the ballot papers by the Mugabites.They have run off also lots of extra ballot papers from the printing machine for the next round.Bugger them!

aubrey